Green Transformational Leadership in Improving In-Role and Extra-Role Performance: Green Human Resource Management as Mediation

Authors

  • Tony Harisinta Faculty of Economic and Business, University of Palangka Raya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47747/fmiic.v1i1.2145

Abstract

Sustainability and environmental responsibility are becoming increasingly important in public-sector organizations, especially for government offices in the districts. Although large corporations have been the focus of much research on sustainability practices on environmental responsibility, governance offices play an important role in the environmental impact of their activities. This research aims to explain the role of green human resource management in mediating the relationship between green transformative leadership behavior in improving performance within and outside the role that environmentally friendly staff. Using 97 civil government officials as samples, the study tested the hypothesis with the boostraping method on smartPLS version 4, as well as the size effect mediation with upsilon (v) statistics. The findings indicate that GHRM is able to mediate the relationship between GTL and IRGP and also between GTL and ERGP. These results prove that G HRM is capable of being a partial mediator in this study. The limitations and recommendations for further research are described in this article.

References

Aboramadan, M. (2022). The effect of green HRM on employee green behaviors in higher education: the mediating mechanism of green work engagement. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 30(1), 7–23. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-05-2020-2190

Ali, M., Puah, C. H., Ali, A., Raza, S. A., & Ayob, N. (2022). Green intellectual capital, green HRM and green social identity toward sustainable environment: a new integrated framework for Islamic banks. International Journal of Manpower, 43(3), 614–638. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-04-2020-0185

Alrowwad, A., Abualoush, S. H., & Masa’deh, R. (2020). Innovation and intellectual capital as intermediary variables among transformational leadership, transactional leadership, and organizational performance. Journal of Management Development, 39(2), 196–222. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-02-2019-0062

Augi, G. G., Sambung, R., & Panjaitan, O. W. O. (2020). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratik Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Menggunakan Motivasi Sebagai Variabel Moderator. Jurnal Manajemen Sains Dan Organisasi, 1(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.52300/jmso.v1i1.2366

Cahyadi, A., Natalisa, D., Poór, J., Perizade, B., & Szabó, K. (2023). Predicting the Relationship between Green Transformational Leadership, Green Human Resource Management Practices, and Employees’ Green Behavior. Administrative Sciences, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci13010005

Chen, S. H., Yu, H. Y., Hsu, H. Y., Lin, F. C., & Lou, J. H. (2013). Organisational support, organisational identification and organisational citizenship behaviour among male nurses. Journal of Nursing Management. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2834.2012.01449.x

Chen, Y. S., & Chang, C. H. (2013). The Determinants of Green Product Development Performance: Green Dynamic Capabilities, Green Transformational Leadership, and Green Creativity. Journal of Business Ethics, 116(1), 107–119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-012-1452-x

Dumont, J., Shen, J., & Deng, X. (2017). Effects of Green HRM Practices on Employee Workplace Green Behavior: The Role of Psychological Green Climate and Employee Green Values. Human Resource Management, 56(4), 613–627. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21792

Ferreira, C., Michaelidou, N., Moraes, C. and McGrath, M. 2017. Social media advertising: Factors influencing consumer ad avoidance. Journal of Customer Behaviour, 16, no. 2: 183-201.

Geng, R., Mansouri, S. A., & Aktas, E. (2017). The relationship between green supply chain management and performance: A meta-analysis of empirical evidences in Asian emerging economies. International Journal of Production Economics, 183, 245–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2016.10.008

Habib, M. A., Bao, Y., & Ilmudeen, A. (2020). The impact of green entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation and green supply chain management practices on sustainable firm performance. Cogent Business and Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1743616

Hartati, I., Sambung, R., & Siolemba Patiro, S. P. (2023). Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja yang Dimediasi oleh Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil Kabupaten Lamandau. Syntax Literate ; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 8(3), 2037–2054. https://doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i3.11538

Islam, T., Khan, M. M., Ahmed, I., & Mahmood, K. (2020). Promoting in-role and extra-role green behavior through ethical leadership: mediating role of green HRM and moderating role of individual green values. International Journal of Manpower, 42(6), 1102–1123. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-01-2020-0036

Jiang, W., Zhao, X., & Ni, J. (2017). The impact of transformational leadership on employee sustainable performance: The mediating role of organizational citizenship behavior. Sustainability (Switzerland), 9(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/su9091567

MacKenzie, S. B., Podsakoff, P. M., & Fetter, R. (1993). The Impact of Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Evaluations of Salesperson Performance. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252058

Mishra, P. (2017). Green human resource management: A framework for sustainable organizational development in an emerging economy. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 25(5), 762–788. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOA-11-2016-1079

Pham, N. T., Hoang, H. T., & Phan, Q. P. T. (2020). Green human resource management: a comprehensive review and future research agenda. In International Journal of Manpower (Vol. 41, Issue 7, pp. 845–878). Emerald Group Holdings Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-07-2019-0350

Podsakoff, N. P., Podsakoff, P. M., Mackenzie, S. B., Maynes, T. D., & Spoelma, T. M. (2014). Consequences of unit-level organizational citizenship behaviors: A review and recommendations for future research. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 35(SUPPL.1). https://doi.org/10.1002/job.1911

Priyadarshini, C., Chatterjee, N., Srivastava, N. K., & Dubey, R. K. (2023). Achieving organizational environmental citizenship behavior through green transformational leadership: a moderated mediation study. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 17(6), 1088–1109. https://doi.org/10.1108/JABS-05-2022-0185

Purnomo, E. C., Sambung, R., & Syamsudin, A. (2022). Leadership style in improving innovative work behavior, organizational culture, and organizational citizenship behavior as mediation. Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi, 07, 171–182. https://doi.org/10.22219/jiko.v7i02.22052

Renwick, D. W. (2018). Contemporary Developments in Green Human Resource Management Research (Toward Sustainability in Action). Routledge.

Sambung, R. (2020). Pelatihan dan Kepemimpinan Visioner dalam meningkatkan Kreativitas Pegawai di Kalimantan Tengah. Matrik : Jurnal Manajemen, Strategi Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 169–181. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24843/MATRIK:JMBK.2020.v14.i02.p04

Sambung, R. (2022). The role of leadership style in improving organizational performance. Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi, 07, 127–140. https://doi.org/10.22219/jiko.v7i02.22050

Shin, Y., Kim, M. S., Choi, J. N., Kim, M., & Oh, W. K. (2017). Does Leader-Follower Regulatory Fit Matter? The Role of Regulatory Fit in Followers’ Organizational Citizenship Behavior. Journal of Management, 43(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206314546867

Singh, S. K., Giudice, M. Del, Chierici, R., & Graziano, D. (2020). Green innovation and environmental performance: The role of green transformational leadership and green human resource management. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.119762

Slack, N. J., Singh, G., Narayan, J., & Sharma, S. (2020). Servant Leadership in the Public Sector: Employee Perspective. Public Organization Review, 20(4), 631–646. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11115-019-00459-z

Yen, Y. X., & Yen, S. Y. (2012). Top-management’s role in adopting green purchasing standards in high-tech industrial firms. Journal of Business Research, 65(7), 951–959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.05.002

Zhang, H., Liu, Z., & Wang, Y. (2020). How transformational leadership positively impacts organizational citizenship behavior in successful Chinese social work service organizations. Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 30(3), 467–485. https://doi.org/10.1002/nml.21391

Zhang, Y., & Chen, C. C. (2013). Developmental leadership and organizational citizenship behavior: Mediating effects of self-determination, supervisor identification, and organizational identification. Leadership Quarterly, 24(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2013.03.007

Zhao, H., & Zhou, Q. (2021). Socially responsible human resource management and hotel employee organizational citizenship behavior for the environment: A social cognitive perspective. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 95(March 2021), 102749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102749

Downloads

Published

2024-08-31