Relationship between Leadership Cultural Characteristics and Job Performance in Military Units
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47747/fmiic.v1i1.2166Abstract
Leadership has always been a topic of discussion, and for the Volunteer Soldiers, the way of doing things vary from unit to unit due to the different styles of leadership. Scholars began to study leadership theories in the 1930s, starting with "trait theory", followed by "behavioral theory", "contingency theory", and more recently, a new type of leadership theory in the late 1970s (Bryman, 1993). The transformational leadership theory of the new leadership theory covers the characteristics, behaviors, and contexts of the previous theories, and provides leaders with concepts and measurement tools that they can follow. Domestic and international academic research has confirmed the strong correlation between transformational leadership and job satisfaction, motivation, and performance (Bass, 1985; Yukl, 1989). Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate what leadership styles volunteer noncommissioned officers use to lead their teams to achieve their performance goals and the correlation with job performance.
References
Bass, B. M., & Bass Bernard, M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations.
Borman, W. C., & Motowidlo, S. J. (1997). Task performance and contextual performance: The meaning for personnel selection research. Human performance, 10(2), 99-109.
Bryman, A. (1992), Charisma and Leadership in Organizations (1st ed.), International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management.
Castro, S. L., Douglas, C., Hochwarter, W. A., Ferris, G. R., & Frink, D. D. (2003). The effects-of positive affect and gender on the influence tactics-job performance relationship. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 10(1), 1-18.
Dubrin, A. J. (2009). Leadership: Research Findings, Practice, and Skills (2nd edn). Houghton Mifflin.
Newman, J. M., & Milkovich, G. T. (1990). Procedural justice challenges in compensation: Eliminating the fairness gap. Labor Law Journal, 41(8), 575.
Ouchi, W. G., & Wilkins, A. L. (1985). Organizational culture. Annual review of sociology, 11(1), 457-483.
Santos, A. S., Reis Neto, M. T., & Verwaal, E. (2018). Does cultural capital matter for individual job performance? A large-scale survey of the impact of cultural, social and psychological capital on individual performance in Brazil. International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 67(8), 1352-1370.
Schermerhorn, J. R., Hunt, J. G., & Osborn, R. N. (2000), Organizational Behavior (6th ed.), Wiley.
Shoss, M. K., Witt, L. A., & Vera, D. (2012). When does adaptive performance lead to higher task performance?. Journal of organizational behavior, 33(7), 910-924.
Yukl, G. (1989). Managerial leadership: A review of theory and research. Journal of management, 15(2), 251-289.