Customer Relationship Management: A Tool for Customer Loyalty (A Case Study of Some Selected Hotels in Hawassa)

Authors

  • Andualem Walelign Jinka University Department of Management

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47747/ijbmer.v1i1.42

Abstract

The main aim of this study was to investigate customer relationship management and customers’ loyalty in Hawassa city selected hotels by applying CRM dimensions of bonding, communication, conflict handling, empathy, responsiveness and trust. Convenience sampling technique was used to collect data from customers of the selected hotels. In line with the objective, descriptive research methods were used to examine the customers’ perceptions of CRM practices and future behavioral intentions. Inferential statistics were used to see the relationship between dependent and independent variables as well as to investigate cause and effect relationships. The key finding showed that there was a positive and significant effect of CRM dimensions of communication, conflict handling, empathy and trust on customer loyalty and selected hotel guests loyalty status shows that they were slightly intended to be loyal customer to the selected hotels. Bonding and responsiveness did not significantly affect guests’ loyalty.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ali, F. (2015). Service quality as a determinant of customer satisfaction and resulting behavioral intentions: A SEM approach towards Malaysian resort hotels. Original scientific paper, 63(1).

Anabila, P. (2010). Customer relationship management (CRM): A study of Ghana’s banking industry. Unpublished PhD Thesis submitted to University of Ghana, Legon.

Angamuthu, B. (2015). Impact of customer relationship management on customer satisfaction and its role towards customer loyalty and retention practices in the hotel sector. Journal of Management Research, 7(1), 43 - 52.

Avazzadeh, E. (2015). Investigation the effect of customer relationship management on customer’s loyalty and satisfaction (case study: Shiraz city Refah chain stores). International Journal of Advanced and Applied Sciences, 2(2), 11-15.

Dubois, B., Laurent, G., & Czellar, S. (2005). Consumer segments based on attitudes toward luxury: Empirical evidence from twenty countries. Marketing Letters, 16(2), 115-128.

Eshetu, E. (2014). The influence of customer relationship marketing to improve customer loyalty a case of commercial Bank of Ethiopia (Addis Ababa). Unpublished thesis.

Etikan, I., & Bala, K. (2017). Sampling and Sampling Methods. Biom Biostat International Journal, 5(6).

Ghafari, P., Karjalian, R., & Mashayekhnia, A. (2011). Studying the relationship between different dimensions of CRM and innovation capabilities in Melli bank of Iran. World academy of science, engineering and technology.

Ghani, M., Othman, A., Ibrahim, N., & Ismail, W. (2016). Relationship marketing practices and effects on marketing effectiveness: An empirical insight from the hotel industry. International Review of Management and Marketing, 6(4).

Husnain, M., & Akhtar, M. (2015). Relationship marketing and customer loyalty: Evidence from banking sector in Pakistan. Global Journal of Management and Business Research: E Marketing, 15(10).

Kanchan & Sharma, A. (2015). Application of customer relationship management (CRM) practices in hotel industries: A review. International Journal of BRIC Business Research, 4, (1/2/3).

Kangu, M. (2017). The role of customer relationship management dimensions on customer loyalty in the hotel industry in Kenya. Unpublished PhD thesis.

Kanyan, A., Andrew, J. V., Ali, J.K., & Beti, M. (2015). Building customer relationship for gaining customer loyalty in the pharmaceutical industry. Journal of Advanced Management Science, 3(4), 319-322.

Khuong, M., Ngan, P., & Nguyen Thi Minh Phuong, N.T. (2015). Factors of affecting guests’ satisfaction and their loyalty – A study of luxury hotels in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, 6(3), 186-190.

Kim, M., Vogt, C., & Knutson, B. (2016). Evidence of member hotel programs boosting loyalty. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 4(2), 49-63.

Kumari, C.M. (2017). Relationship marketing dimensions on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty – A review. Journal of Advance Research in Business, Management and Accounting, 3(9).

Lin Chen, C. (2012). Conceptualizing customer relationship management and its impact on customer lifetime value. Unpublished PhD thesis.

Madhovi, P. G., & Dhliwayo, S. (2017). The relationship between customer relationship management (CRM) and performance in the hotel industry. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 6(1), 1 - 13.

Megersa, H. (2016). A historical survey of hotel services in Bahir Dar Town since 1930s: Challenges and prospects. African Journal of History and Culture, 8(2), 9-14.

Mubiri, J. (2016). Customer satisfaction in hotel services. Case-Lake Kivu Serena Hotel. Unpublished Bachelor’s thesis.

Naveed, U. (2012). Customer relationship management in hospitality sector. Journal of Good Governance and Sustainable Development, 1(1), 40-47.

Nekudova, J. (2014). A comparative analysis of customer’s perception of hotel restaurants in Great Britain and New Zealand (relationship marketing study).

Rahman, H., Redwanuzzaman, Ul-Hasan, M., & Rahman.S (2014). Factors affecting customer satisfaction on grameenphone users in Bangladesh. Global Journal of Management and Business Research: E Marketing, 14(3), 57-66.

Rao, P. S., & Sahu, P.C. (2013). Impact of service quality on customer satisfaction in hotel industry. Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS), 18(5), 39-44.

Shaon, K, S. M., & Rahman, H. (2015). A theoretical review of CRM effects on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Prague economic papers, 4(1), 23-36.

Shvydenko, O. (2011). Influence of customer relationship management (CRM) on consumer loyalty. Unpublished MSc Thesis.

Ujakpa, M., & Arora, R. (2015). Customer relationship marketing practices and its effect on customer satisfaction in commercial banks: The case of Energy Bank Ghana Ltd. International Journal of Knowledge, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 3(2), 43 - 63.

Vuuren, V., Lombard, R., & Tonder, V. (2012). The relationship between selected variables and customer loyalty within an optometric practice environment. Acta Commercii, 94 -106.

Wasfi, H., & Kostenko, O. (2014). The impact of complaint management on customer retention. Unpublished thesis Final assignment for Master Degree in Business Administration.

Wijenayaka, H., Perera, D., & Sanjeewa, W. (2015). Assessing customer relationship management strategies for creating customer loyalty in insurance industry. Proceedings of 8th International Research Conference, 204-208.

Downloads

Published

2020-10-06

How to Cite

Walelign, A. (2020). Customer Relationship Management: A Tool for Customer Loyalty (A Case Study of Some Selected Hotels in Hawassa). International Journal of Business, Management and Economics, 1(1), 16-26. https://doi.org/10.47747/ijbmer.v1i1.42