The Influence of Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment to Fraud Prevention with Internal Control as an Intervening Variable in the South Sumatra Provincial Government

Authors

  • Intan Femizah Putri widyatama university
  • Andry Arifian Rachman Widyatama University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47747/ijfr.v5i4.2480

Keywords:

Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment, Internal Control, Fraud Prevention

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of organizational culture and organizational commitment to fraud prevention with internal control control as an intervening variable. The data collection method used a survey using a questionnaire. The population in this study is part of the South Sumatra Provincial Government's procurement of goods and services. The sampling technique uses the purposive sampling technique. The number of respondents was 136 from 30 regional apparatus organizations (OPD) that were sampled. The data analysis method used in the study was PLS SEM. The results of this study show that organizational culture and commitment have a positive and significant effect on fraud prevention, with an R Square value of 97.5%. The results of this study also show that organizational culture, organizational commitment, and internal control have a positive and significant effect on internal control, with an R Square value of 93.4%. The results of this study provide empirical evidence that fraud prevention can be carried out with organizational culture and organizational commitments and good internal control so that fraud does not occur.

References

ACFE. (2024). Association of Certified Fraud Examiners. https://www.acfe.com/fraud-resources/fraud-101-what-is-fraud

Adi Nugroho, D., Sari, R., & Kuntadi, C. (2023). Factors Affecting Fraud Prevention : Organizational Culture, Human Resource Competence and the Role of The Internal Auditor. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijemss.v4i4

Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P. (1990). The measurement and antecedents of affective, continuance and normative commitment to the organization. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 63(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8325.1990.tb00506.x

Alminanda, P., & Marfuah, M. (2018). Peran Komitmen Organisasi Dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia, Sistem Pengendalian Intern Dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi, 16(2), 117–132. https://doi.org/10.31603/bisnisekonomi.v16i2.2620

BPK. (2024). Temuan BPK Sumsel, Pemda Harus Kembalikan Rp408 Miliar. RRI.CO.ID. https://www.rri.co.id/palembang/daerah/955248/temuan-bpk-sumsel-pemda-harus-kembalikan-rp408-miliar

BSN. (2018). Manajemen Risiko Berbasis SNI ISO 31000. https://perpustakaan.bsn.go.id/repository/ca09e618c360ecd38f4f0ccfc828a2ff.pdf

COSO. (2013). Internal Control – Integrated Framework: Executive Summary.

Deal, T. E., & Kennedy, A. A. (1982). Corporate Cultures: The Rites and Rituals of Corporate Life. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=9_L7qnCEiUwC

Denison, D. (2006). Diagnosing organizational cultures: Validating a model and method. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228801211

Dewi, L. P., Sunaryo, K., & Yulianti, R. (2022). PENGARUH KOMPETENSI APARATUR, MORALITAS INDIVIDU, BUDAYA ORGANISASI, PRAKTIK AKUNTABILITAS, DAN WHISTLEBLOWING TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN FRAUD DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA (Studi Empiris Pada Desa di Kecamatan Prambanan, Klaten). Jurnal Akuntansi Trisakti, 9(2), 327–340. https://doi.org/10.25105/jat.v9i2.13870

Effendi, A. (2009). Audit Budaya Organisasi Pada Pengawasan Internal (SPI) Panduan Praktis Audit Internal Sebagai Perubahan. Newsletter Asosiasi Auditor Internal.

Fade, A. M. R., Basri, Y. M., & Safitri, D. (2022). FRAUD ON GOVERNMENT: REVIEWED FROM ORGANIZATIONAL ETHICAL CULTURE, LEADERSHIP STYLE, AND LOVE OF MONEY. Berkala Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 7(1), 113–139. https://doi.org/10.20473/baki.v7i1.32717

Fauzi, W. N. A. W., Asat, S. H., & Ahmad, J. H. (2019). Internal Control and Fraud in Construction Industry of Malaysia. Journal of Contemporary Social Science Research, 3(1), 56–64.

Firli Damayanti, A., & Primastiwi, A. (2021). Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal, Good Corporate Governance, dan Sistem Pengukuran Kinerja terhadap Pencegahan Fraud. Jurnal Ilmu Akuntasi, 3(2), 233–237.

Firmansyah, I., & Harahap, M. A. U. (2015). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Komitmen Organisasi berpengaruh terhadap Good Government Governance melalui Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah pada Badan Perencanaan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Akuntansi TH VII, 7 (1), 1.

Halim, A., & Abdullah, S. (2016). Hubungan dan Masalah Keagenan di Pemerintahan Daerah. February.

Hidayah, E. N., Dwi, A., & Bawono, B. (2022). The Effect of Village Financial Management Implementation, Financial Management Supervision and Organizational Commitments on Fraud Prevention. The International Journal of Business Management and Technology, 6. www.theijbmt.com

I Made Narsa. (2012). KARAKTERISTIK KEPEMIMPINAN: Transformasional versus Transaksional. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 14(2), 102–108. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.14.2.102-108

ICW. (2024). Laporan Hasil Pemantauan Tren Korupsi Tahun 2023 Penulis: Diky Anandya Kurnia Ramdhana. https://antikorupsi.org/sites/default/files/dokumen/Narasi%20Laporan%20Hasil%20Pemantauan%20Tren%20Korupsi%20Tahun%202023.pdf

Indriani, N. (2018). The Effect of Effectiveness of Internal Control System, Leadership Style, Conformity Compensation, Culture and Ethical Organization, Organizational Commitment and Law Enforcement on Fraud in Regional Level Work Units of Pidie Jaya. Account and Financial Management Journal. https://doi.org/10.18535/afmj/v3i1.02

Jensen, Michel C., W. H. Meckling. (1976). Theory of Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Cost and Ownership Structure. The Journal of Financial Economics, October.

Jeremy Pope. (2008). Strategi Memberantas Korupsi. In Transparancy International Indonesia (Ed.), Strategi Memberantas Korupsi (Edisi Ringkas) (Edisi Ringkas). Transparancy International Indonesia. https://transparansi.id/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/StrategiMemberantasKorupsi.pdf

Karyono. (2013). Forensic Fraud. Yogyakarta: Andi. Andi.

Khusnah, H. (2020). Pengaruh Spiritualitas di Tempat Kerja, Komitmen Organisasi dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Kompartemen: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 17(1), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.30595/kompartemen.v17i1.2825

Kristanto, H. (2015). KEADILAN ORGANISASIONAL, KOMITMEN ORGANISASIONAL, DAN KINERJA KARYAWAN. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan (Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship), 17(1). https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.17.1.86-98

Kurniawan, J., Sumarsono, T. G., & Triatmanto, B. (2021). The Influence of Internal Control Systems, Leadership Style on Field Employee Performance through Organizational Commitment(Case Study “Distribution Program of Solid Organic Waste” in PG Kebon Agung Indonesia). International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities, 02(03), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.47505/ijrss.2021.9185

Levenson, A. R., Van der Stede, W. A., & Cohen, S. G. (2006). Measuring the relationship between managerial competencies and performance. Journal of Management, 32(3), 360–380. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206305280789

Machado, M. R. R., & Gartner, I. R. (2018). A hipótese de Cressey (1953) e a investigação da ocorrência de fraudes corporativas: Uma análise empírica em instituições bancárias brasileiras. Revista Contabilidade e Financas, 29(76), 60–81. https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x201803270

Maharani, P. P. G., & Damayanthi, I. G. A. E. (2020). The Effect of Accounting Information Systems and Internal Control of Employee Performance with Organizational Culture as A Mediation Variable. American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 4(1), 233–241.

Malayu S. P. Hasibuan. (2020). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (24th ed.). Bumi Aksara.

Manurung, L. G. A., & Kristanti, P. (2024). The Infuence of Employee Competence, Organizational Commitment, Personal Cost and Legal Protection on Whistleblowing for Fraud Prevention. JIMEA, 8(2).

Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1997). Commitment in the workplace: Theory, research, and application. In Commitment in the workplace: Theory, research, and application. Sage Publications, Inc.

Muis, M. R., Jufrizen, J., & Fahmi, M. (2018). Pengaruh_Budaya_Organisasi_Dan_Komitmen_Organisasi. Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah, 1(1).

Mulyadi. (2019). Auditing: Pendekatan Terintegrasi untuk Audit dan Assurance Services. Edisi ke-6. Salemba Empat. (6th ed.). Salemba Empat.

Mustopa, Y., Astuti H, M., & Sukmasari, D. (2022). Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal Dan Tunjangan Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 27(1), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.23960/jak.v27i1.299

Pabundu, T. (2006). Budaya Organisasi dan Peningkatan Kinerja Perusahaan. PT Bumi Aksara.

Peraturan Pemerintah No. 60. (2008). SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PEMERINTAH.

Periansya, P., Dewata, E., Sopiyan, A. R., Sari, Y., & Basyith, A. (2023). Whistleblowing, fraud prevention, and fraud awareness: Evidence from the Palembang Local Government of Indonesia. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 21(2), 556–566. https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.21(2).2023.51

Perry, J. L., & Porter, L. W. (1982). Factors Affecting the Context for Motivation in Public Organizations. Academy of Management Review, 7(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1982.4285475

Putra, I. M. E. L. (2018). Style of leadership and organizational culture as moderator of influence of competence and internal control system towards report quality. International Research Journal of Management, IT and Social Sciences, 5(3), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v5i3.664

Putra, I. M. Y. D., Rasmini, N. K., Gayatri, G., & Ratnadi, N. M. D. (2021). Organizational culture as moderating the influence of internal control and community participation on fraud prevention in village fund management during the COVID-19 pandemic. Linguistics and Culture Review, 6(August 2021), 351–362. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v6ns1.2050

Rifai, M. H., & Mardijuwono, A. W. (2020). Relationship between auditor integrity and organizational commitment to fraud prevention. Asian Journal of Accounting Research, 5(2), 315–325. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-02-2020-0011

Riffany Fitri Arfaziah, Arifin, K. Z., & Indriasari, D. (2022). PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL. 3(3), 147–156. https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/100958044/203-libre.pdf?1681195558=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DPsikologi_Perkembangan_Akhlak_Perspektif.pdf&Expires=1703665572&Signature=cyC6mPWMT-f2xzUa4oBUcYvIAp0fM-3kLhUSQ6n2iGrGrIsr8cqm6cDg7

Robbins, Stephen P, & Timothy A. Judge. (2015). Prilaku organisasi [Organization Behavior] (R. Saraswati, Ed.; 16th ed.). Salemba Empat.

Romney, M. B., & Steinbart, P. J. (2018). Sistem Informasi Akuntansi: Accounting Information Systems (14th ed.). Pearson.

Rustandy, T., Sukmadilaga, C., & Irawady, C. (2020). Pencegahan Fraud Melalui Budaya Organisasi, Good Corporate Governance Dan Pengendalian Internal. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi & Keuangan, 8(2), 232–247. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpak.v8i2.24125

Sari, A., & Widiatmoko, J. (2023). Peran Komitmen Organisasi sebagai Pemoderasi Pengaruh Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business, 7(2), 826. https://doi.org/10.33087/ekonomis.v7i2.955

Stephen P, Robbins, T. A. J. (2015). Prilaku Organisasi [ Organization Behavior] (16th ed.).

Sumendap, P., Hidayat, W. hidayat, Prabowo, A., Hartono, H., Sartika, S., Sari, R. K., Wahyuningrum, F., & Umar, H. (2019). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Moralitas Individu Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan Dengan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pakar, 2, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.25105/pakar.v0i0.4300

Tempo. (2024). kejati-sumsel-tetapkan-6-tersangka-kasus-dugaan-korupsi-izin-tambang-batu-bara-pt-andalas-bara-sejahtera. https://metro.tempo.co/read/1894609/kejati-sumsel-tetapkan-6-tersangka-kasus-dugaan-korupsi-izin-tambang-batu-bara-pt-andalas-bara-sejahtera

Tenriwaru, W. , & Pramukti, A. (2024). SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Pengaruh Pengendalian Internal, Budaya Organisasi, Dan Risk Management Terhadap Pencegahan Fraud Melalui Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Intervening (Studi Kasus Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Makassar). SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business, 7(1), 574–588. https://news.detik.com/

Tuanakotta, T. M. (2013). Audit Berbasis Isa (International Standards on Auditing). Salemba Empat.

Yamin, S., & Kurniawan, H. (2011). Generasi Baru Mengolah Data Penelitian dengan Partial Least Square Path Modeling: Aplikasi dengan Software XLSTAT, SmartPLS, dan Visual Pls. Salemba Infotek.

Yulian, A. P., Herwanti, Rr. T., & Pituringsih, E. (2017). Influence the Suitability of Compensation , Internal Control Systems , Leadership and Organizational Culture to The Tendency of The Accounting Fraud at Work Unit ( Skpd ) Bima Local Government. International Conference and Call for Papers, Jember, 1575–1598. http://jurnal.stie-mandala.ac.id/index.php/eproceeding/article/view/196

Zelmiyanti, R., & Anita, L. (2015). Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Dan Peran Auditor Internal Terhadap Pencegahan Kecurangan Dengan Pelaksanaan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Akuntansi Keuangan Dan Bisnis, 8(10), 67–76. http://jurnal.pcr.ac.id

Downloads

Published

2024-12-22

How to Cite

Putri, I. F. ., & Rachman, A. A. (2024). The Influence of Organizational Culture, Organizational Commitment to Fraud Prevention with Internal Control as an Intervening Variable in the South Sumatra Provincial Government. International Journal of Finance Research, 5(4), 582 - 598. https://doi.org/10.47747/ijfr.v5i4.2480