Kualitas Layanan Logistik Digital dan Persepsi sebagai Pendorong Kepuasan serta Loyalitas Pelanggan: Studi pada Pengguna Jasa Logistik di Makassar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47747/snfmi.v3i1.3163Abstract
This study aims to examine the influence of digital logistics service quality and perceived value on customer satisfaction and loyalty among logistics users in Makassar, Indonesia. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from 272 respondents who actively use digital logistics services and analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that logistics service quality and perceived value significantly affect both customer satisfaction and loyalty. However, customer satisfaction was not found to be a significant predictor of loyalty, suggesting a paradigm shift from the traditional satisfaction-based loyalty model to a value-driven loyalty perspective. Theoretically, this study enriches the service marketing literature by integrating the perspectives of Service-Dominant Logic and Relationship Marketing, while simultaneously challenging the classical Expectancy-Disconfirmation Theory. Practically, the findings highlight that digital logistics providers should prioritize service innovation, system reliability, and price transparency as key strategies for fostering customer loyalty. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of consumer behavior in emerging markets’ logistics services and opens avenues for further research involving variables such as trust and digital experience.
References
Anderson, E. W., & Sullivan, M. W. (1993). The antecedents and consequences of customer satisfaction for firms. Marketing Science, 12(2), 125–143. https://doi.org/10.1287/mksc.12.2.125
Azizah, N., & Nadlifatin, R. (2024). Perceived value as a determinant of satisfaction and loyalty in Shopee Express users. Journal of Business and Management Studies, 6(1), 112–124.
Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach for structural equation modeling. In G. A. Marcoulides (Ed.), Modern Methods for Business Research (pp. 295–336). Lawrence Erlbaum.
Cronin, J. J., Brady, M. K., & Hult, G. T. M. (2000). Assessing the effects of quality, value, and customer satisfaction on consumer behavioral intentions in service environments. Journal of Retailing, 76(2), 193–218. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(00)00028-2
Dick, A. S., & Basu, K. (1994). Customer loyalty: Toward an integrated conceptual framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(2), 99–113. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070394222001
Eid, R. (2011). Determinants of e-commerce customer satisfaction, trust, and loyalty in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 12(1), 78–93.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39–50. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800104
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2019). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (2nd ed.). Sage.
Ilmatul Khairi, N., & Cahyadi, A. (2023). The effect of logistics service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty: Evidence from JNE and J&T in Jabodetabek. Jurnal Manajemen dan Pemasaran Jasa, 16(2), 211–228.
Kang, G. D., & James, J. (2004). Service quality dimensions: An examination of Grönroos’s service quality model. Managing Service Quality, 14(4), 266–277. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520410546806
Kusumawardani, D., & Hastayanti, T. (2020). Digital transformation in logistics service quality: Evidence from Indonesia. Jurnal Sistem Informasi, 16(3), 45–56.
Melinda, T., Rahayu, S., & Tedjakusuma, A. (2025). Timeliness and service availability in logistics quality: Evidence from Alfamart Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Manajemen, 17(1), 55–67.
Mentzer, J. T., Flint, D. J., & Kent, J. L. (2001). Developing a logistics service quality scale. Journal of Business Logistics, 22(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2158-1592.2001.tb00158.x
Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), 20–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299405800302
Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric theory (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Oliver, R. L. (1997). Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer. McGraw-Hill.
Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence consumer loyalty? Journal of Marketing, 63(Special Issue), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429990634s105
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12–40.
Pramudita, D., & Guslan, A. (2025). Customer satisfaction and digital logistics: The role of tracking and transparency. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Indonesia, 20(1), 89–104.
Rahman, M., Islam, N., & Masud, M. (2022). Drivers of customer loyalty in digital service platforms: Evidence from Asian markets. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 34(3), 501–520. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-04-2020-0279
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2020). Partial least squares structural equation modeling. In C. Homburg, M. Klarmann, & A. Vomberg (Eds.), Handbook of Market Research (pp. 587–632). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05542-8_15
Sukati, I., Hamid, A. B. A., & Baharun, R. (2025). Digital logistics service quality and customer experience in e-commerce. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 14(2), 123–134.
Sweeney, J. C., & Soutar, G. N. (2001). Consumer perceived value: The development of a multiple item scale. Journal of Retailing, 77(2), 203–220. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-4359(01)00041-0
Thai, V. V. (2013). Logistics service quality: Conceptual model and empirical evidence. International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, 16(2), 114–131. https://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2013.804907
Vargo, S. L., & Lusch, R. F. (2004). Evolving to a new dominant logic for marketing. Journal of Marketing, 68(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036
Wang, Y., Han, J., & Beynon-Davies, P. (2019). Understanding perceived value in e-logistics services: An empirical study from China. International Journal of Logistics Management, 30(1), 111–134. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLM-07-2017-0175
Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302.